More About California Wine

 

The families who grow quality California wine are pioneers and visionaries.  The warm summer and rainy winter and spring in the coastal areas produce superior tasting wines. California wine areas believe in achieving the highest quality, best flavored wines through good stewardship of the land and using sustainable practices in winegrape growing.

The Spanish influence on most California wine is quite obvious. A vineyard was always part of the building of a California mission village during the 18th century. The grapes were grown for use in religious sacraments as well as for daily life. Early vine cuttings came from Mexico from the common black grape. The original mission grape plantations would primarily use the common black grape or "Mission Grape" as it was often called.

The famous “California Gold Rush” increased the population in the Sonoma and Napa Valleys and some of California’s oldest wineries were started during that period. Notable wine producers like Buena Vista Winery, Charles Krug Winery, Inglenook Vineyards, and Schramsberg Vineyard were created during this period.

California Wine Territories

California wine is produced in specific locales. They are separated in to 4 separate locations.  The first locale is the North Coast area which takes in counties of Sonoma, Napa, Mendocino and Lake. The second district would be the Central Coast areas west of San Francisco which reaches down into the Santa Barbara, Paso Robles and Santa Maria Valleys. Thirdly, there is the South Coast locales of Los Angeles, Temecula, Antelope, Romona Valleys on down to the Mexican border. The Central Valley is the fourth vicinity that would comprise of the Sierra foothills, Lodi and of course, the central valley.

Wide Range of Grapes and Wines

The California Wine country grows hundreds of variety of grapes. There are French, Italian and Spanish grapes as well as hybrid grapes and new varieties being developed all the time.

The most familiar grape varieties are the Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Merlot, Pinot noir, Sauvignon blanc, Syrah and the Zinfandel. They also grow red wine grapes that you may be familiar with such as the Barbera, Grenache, Malbec, Petite Sirah and Sangiovese. Some white grapes are the Chenin blanc, Gewurztraminer, Pinot blanc, Pinot gris, and Riesling to name just a few.

California Wine Known as "New World Style"

California wine is often referred to as "New World" wine.  The temperate and warmer climate in California ripens the grape earlier making for a frutier flavored wine with 13.5% alcohol levels. California wine making more often uses aged oak to produce full bodied wines.

Rave Reviews for California Wine

California wines are garnering national and international merit. California wineries compete in wine events all over the world and consistently earn high marks making California one of the sources for premier international wine club.  Another wine club worth mentioning is the prestigous California wine club which offers offers premium California wines at great pricing.